python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

Python中关于浮点数的冷知识

本周的PyCoder's Weekly 上分享了一篇小文章,它里面提到的冷知识很有意思,我稍作补充,分享给大家。 它提到的部分问题,读者们可以先思考下: 若两个元组相等,即 a==...

python实现的读取网页并分词功能示例

python实现的读取网页并分词功能示例

本文实例讲述了python实现的读取网页并分词功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 这里使用分词使用最流行的分词包jieba,参考:https://github.com/fxsjy/j...

Python socket模块方法实现详解

这篇文章主要介绍了Python socket模块方法实现详解,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友可以参考下 socket ssh (不...

基于python中的TCP及UDP(详解)

基于python中的TCP及UDP(详解)

python中是通过套接字即socket来实现UDP及TCP通信的。有两种套接字面向连接的及无连接的,也就是TCP套接字及UDP套接字。 TCP通信模型 创建TCP服务器 伪代码:...

python通过elixir包操作mysql数据库实例代码

python通过elixir包操作mysql数据库实例代码

本文研究的主要是python通过elixir包操作mysql数据库的相关实例,具体如下。 python操作数据库有很多方法,下面介绍elixir来操作数据库。elixir是对sqlalc...