Python制作数据导入导出工具

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

python 2.6编写,自己瞎写的,备用

'''
  Export and Import ElasticSearch Data.
  Simple Example At __main__
  @author: wgzh159@163.com
  @note: uncheck consistency of data, please do it by self
'''
 
import json
import os
import sys
import time
import urllib2
 
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8') # @UndefinedVariable
 
class exportEsData():
  size = 10000
  def __init__(self, url,index,type):
    self.url = url+"/"+index+"/"+type+"/_search"
    self.index = index
    self.type = type
  def exportData(self):
    print("export data begin...")
    begin = time.time()
    try:
      os.remove(self.index+"_"+self.type+".json")
    except:
      os.mknod(self.index+"_"+self.type+".json")
    msg = urllib2.urlopen(self.url).read()
    print(msg)
    obj = json.loads(msg)
    num = obj["hits"]["total"]
    start = 0
    end = num/self.size+1
    while(start<end):
      msg = urllib2.urlopen(self.url+"?from="+str(start*self.size)+"&size="+str(self.size)).read()
      self.writeFile(msg)
      start=start+1
    print("export data end!!!\n\t total consuming time:"+str(time.time()-begin)+"s")
  def writeFile(self,msg):
    obj = json.loads(msg)
    vals = obj["hits"]["hits"]
    try:
      f = open(self.index+"_"+self.type+".json","a")
      for val in vals:
        a = json.dumps(val["_source"],ensure_ascii=False)
        f.write(a+"\n")
    finally:
      f.flush()
      f.close()
 
class importEsData():
  def __init__(self,url,index,type):
    self.url = url+"/"+index+"/"+type
    self.index = index
    self.type = type
     
  def importData(self):
    print("import data begin...")
    begin = time.time()
    try:
      f = open(self.index+"_"+self.type+".json","r")
      for line in f:
        self.post(line)
    finally:
      f.close()
    print("import data end!!!\n\t total consuming time:"+str(time.time()-begin)+"s")
  def post(self,data):
    req = urllib2.Request(self.url,data,{"Content-Type":"application/json; charset=UTF-8"})
    urllib2.urlopen(req)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  '''
    Export Data
    e.g.
              URL          index    type
    exportEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","mexception").exportData()
     
    export file name: watchdog_mexception.json
  '''
  #exportEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","mexception").exportData()
  exportEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","mexception").exportData()
   
   
  '''
    Import Data
     
    *import file name:watchdog_test.json  (important)
          "_" front part represents the elasticsearch index
          "_" after part represents the elasticsearch type
    e.g.
              URL          index    type
    mportEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","test").importData()
  '''
  #importEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","test").importData()
  importEsData("http://10.100.142.60:9200","watchdog","test").importData()

以上所述就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢。

相关文章

Python函数中的可变长参数详解

Python函数中的可变长参数详解

一、Python函数中的参数 1、使用python的函数时,有参数类别,比如位置参数、关键字参数、可变长参数 2、位置参数、关键字参数很好理解,关键是可变长参数经常能见到,但是一直没有...

全面了解Python的getattr(),setattr(),delattr(),hasattr()

1. getattr()函数是Python自省的核心函数,具体使用大体如下: class A: def __init__(self): self.name = 'zhangji...

通过python改变图片特定区域的颜色详解

通过python改变图片特定区域的颜色详解

首先让我祭出一张数学王子高斯的照片,这位印在德国马克上的神人有多牛呢? 他是近代数学的奠基人之一,与牛顿, 阿基米德并称顶级三大数学家,随便找一个编程语言的数学库,里面一定有和他...

python调用摄像头显示图像的实例

如下所示: import cv2 import numpy as np bins = np.arange(256).reshape(256,1) def hist_curve(i...

python 实现批量替换文本中的某部分内容

一、介绍 在做YOLOv3项目时,会需要将文本文件中的某部分内容进行批量替换和修改,所以编写了python程序批量替换所有文本文件中特定部分的内容。 二、代码实现 import re...