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本文实例讲述了Python实现将doc转化pdf格式文档的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# doc2pdf.py: python script to convert doc to pdf with bookmarks!
# Requires Office 2007 SP2
# Requires python for win32 extension
import sys, os
from win32com.client import Dispatch, constants, gencache
def doc2pdf(input, output):
  w = Dispatch("Word.Application")
  try:
    doc = w.Documents.Open(input, ReadOnly = 1)
    doc.ExportAsFixedFormat(output, constants.wdExportFormatPDF,\
      Item = constants.wdExportDocumentWithMarkup, CreateBookmarks = constants.wdExportCreateHeadingBookmarks)
    return 0
  except:
    return 1
  finally:
    w.Quit(constants.wdDoNotSaveChanges)
# Generate all the support we can.
def GenerateSupport():
 # enable python COM support for Word 2007
 # this is generated by: makepy.py -i "Microsoft Word 12.0 Object Library"
  gencache.EnsureModule('{00020905-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}', 0, 8, 4)
def main():
  print(len(sys.argv))
  if (len(sys.argv) == 2):
    input = sys.argv[1]
    output = os.path.splitext(input)[0]+'.pdf'
  elif (len(sys.argv) == 3):
    input = sys.argv[1]
    output = sys.argv[2]
  else:
    input = u'BA06007013.docx'#word文档的名称
    output = u'BA06007013.pdf'#pdf文档的名称
  if (not os.path.isabs(input)):
    input = os.path.abspath(input)
  if (not os.path.isabs(output)):
    output = os.path.abspath(output)
  try:
    GenerateSupport()
    rc = doc2pdf(input, output)
    return rc
  except:
    return -1
if __name__=='__main__':
  print("hello")
  rc = main()
  if rc:
    sys.exit(rc)
  sys.exit(0)

php调用py程序

<!DOCTYPE>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <title>项目查重检测系统</title>
  <style type="text/css">
    html{font-size:16px;}
    fieldset{width:1080px; margin: 0 auto;}
    legend{font-weight:bold; font-size:14px;}
    label{float:left; width:120px; margin-left:10px;}
    .left{margin-left:120px;}
    .input{width:150px;}
    span{color: #666666;}
  </style>
  <script language=JavaScript>
  <!--
  // function InputCheck(CheckForm)
  // {
  //  if (CheckForm.projectname.value == "" )
  //  {
  //   alert("请输入项目名称!");
  //   CheckForm.projectname.focus();
  //   return (false);
  //  }
  //  if (document.getElementById("projectsumb").value== "" )
  //  {
  //   alert("请输入项目简介!");
  //   CheckForm.projectname.focus();
  //   return (false);
  //  }
 }
  </script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<fieldset>
<legend>项目查重检测系统</legend>
<form name="CheckForm" method="post" action="index.php" onSubmit="return InputCheck(this)">
  <div>
  <br/>
  <label for="projectname" class="label">项目名称:</label>
  <input id="projectname" name="projectname" type="text" style="width: 400px"   class="input" />
  <divp/>
  <div>
  <br/>
  <label for="projectsumb" class="label">项目简介:</label>
  <textarea name="projectsumb" id="projectsumb" style="height:400px;width:800px;"></textarea>
  <div/>
  <div>
  <br/>
  <br/>
  <input type="submit" name="submit" value=" 检 测 " class="left" />
  </div>
    <div>
  <br/>
  <label name="result" class="label">检测结果:</label>
  <label name="outresult" class="label"></label>
  <br/>
  <div/>
</form>
<br/>
<br/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<?php
  $name=mb_convert_encoding($_POST['projectname'], "GBK","UTF-8");
  // $sumb=mb_convert_encoding($_POST['projectsumb'], "GBK","UTF-8");
  // $path1="../docTopdf/commFile/test.doc";
  $program="D:/Users/Administrator/Anaconda3/python ../docTopdf/DocToPdf/test1.py"; #注意使用绝对路径.$name."".$sumb
  $output = exec($program)
  // $output = nl2br(shell_exec($program));
  echo mb_convert_encoding ($output,"UTF-8", "GBK");
?>

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希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。